News Summary
California faces a significant housing shortage, with new home construction increasing by only 0.84% in 2024. The rise of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) contributes to housing stock, yet many remain unused or are not rented out. While the production of ADUs grew by 14.3% compared to the previous year, questions remain about their effectiveness in providing affordable housing. The SUPPLY Act aims to support homeowners in building ADUs, but uncertainties about their role in resolving the housing crisis persist. California continues to seek multifaceted solutions to its urgent housing needs.
California is currently grappling with a significant housing shortage, which has seen new home construction grow by only 0.84% in 2024, resulting in the addition of approximately 125,000 new housing units. One notable contributor to this limited growth is accessory dwelling units (ADUs), which made up around one-fifth of all newly constructed housing in the state during the year. This surge in ADU construction reflects homeowners’ growing interest in creating second units on their properties, often viewing them as strategic investments that enhance their property’s overall value.
Despite this growth, the impact of ADUs on alleviating the housing crisis is inconsistent. While many ADU owners opt not to rent their units—preferring to use them for family or leaving them unused—this diminishes their role in addressing the shortage. Data from San Diego County reveals that 85% of permitted ADUs are occupied by renters, whereas only 15% are used by the owners, indicating that their effectiveness may be limited in providing affordable housing options for those in need.
In 2024, California saw a 14.3% increase in ADU production compared to the previous year, building upon a 10% rise in 2023. The city of Los Angeles contributed significantly to this growth, having increased its housing stock by 6% from 2020 to 2025, thereby establishing itself as a leader in housing growth within Los Angeles County. Other areas in California displayed varying growth rates, with Madera County achieving a 2.7% increase in housing stock for the year, whereas smaller cities, such as Huron, experienced more robust growth of nearly 8% in 2024.
California’s housing landscape reveals that Los Angeles County has permitted more ADUs per capita than any other county in the state, indicating a trend among lower- and middle-income cities to approve greater construction. Research conducted by UCLA indicates that the prevalence of ADUs tends to cluster in areas with lower income levels, higher population density, and a greater representation of younger, renter-occupied households.
While recent state laws have eased regulations related to ADU construction—such as reducing parking requirements and streamlining the approval process—the increasing costs associated with building these units present a barrier to widespread development. The construction expenses for ADUs can soar into the hundreds of thousands of dollars, with fees in California varying significantly, sometimes exceeding $26,000 depending on the size and location of the unit.
A bipartisan federal initiative, known as the SUPPLY Act, has been introduced to further support homeowners interested in building ADUs. This legislation aims to provide new financing options designed to make the development of ADUs more accessible for modest-income families. Despite legislative advocacy for increased ADU construction, it remains uncertain whether they can effectively resolve the housing crisis or simply serve as additional accommodations for existing residents.
In summary, California’s housing shortage continues to challenge policymakers and residents alike, while ADUs offer a glimpse of a potential solution, albeit with complexities that could limit their efficacy in providing necessary housing relief. With varying growth rates across the state and ongoing discussions about the practicality of ADUs, California must navigate a multifaceted approach to address the ever-pressing need for adequate housing.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
- Los Angeles Times: ADU Housing Shortage
- San Luis Obispo Tribune: Local News on ADUs
- SFGate: Best ADU Builders in the Bay Area
- Wall Street Journal: Financing Tiny Homes in Backyards
- ABC 10: Increase in ADU-Related Complaints
- Wikipedia: Accessory Dwelling Unit
- Google Search: California Housing Shortage
- Google Scholar: ADU California
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Accessory Dwelling Units
- Google News: California Housing Policy

Author: STAFF HERE COSTA MESA WRITER
COSTA MESA STAFF WRITER The COSTA MESA STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERECostaMesa.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Costa Mesa, Orange County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the OC Fair, Concerts in the Park, and Fish Fry. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Costa Mesa Chamber of Commerce and Boys & Girls Clubs of Central Orange Coast, plus leading businesses in retail, fashion, and technology that power the local economy such as Vans, Experian, and South Coast Plaza. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAnaheim.com, HEREBeverlyHills.com, HERECoronado.com, HEREHollywood.com, HEREHuntingtonBeach.com, HERELongBeach.com, HERELosAngeles.com, HEREMissionViejo.com, HERESanDiego.com, and HERESantaAna.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into California's dynamic landscape.